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World Report 2022: Argentina Human Rights Watch

Some government-promoted proposed legal reforms to the justice system and the Attorney General’s Office pose a risk to their independence. Delays in appointing permanent judges, likewise, undermine the justice system. Impunity for the 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish center in Buenos Aires continues to be a concern. “The Spotlight Initiative provided us with the opportunity to continue our work during the pandemic and to help women to overcome difficult situations during the lockdown,” shares Gladys Villalba, Programme Coordinator for Fundacion Espacio de Mujer. According toofficial data, eight per cent of the population in Argentina live in rural areas, and just over two per cent, approximately 955,000 people, of the total population is identified as Indigenous. Over six per cent of the population of Salta Province is identified as Indigenous, triple the national average.

  • The OGP community will monitor these commitments and soon report on the progress achieved.
  • Before President Fernández’s administration, we didn’t have any of these things that we are now looking at.
  • In 2012, Argentina passed a Gender Identity Law allowing anyone to change their gender and name on identity cards and birth certificates through a simple administrative procedure.
  • The latest available data from the National Registry of Femicides, administered by the Supreme Court, reported 251 femicides—the murder of women based on their gender—and only four convictions, in 2020.
  • Chile is also moving toward decriminalizing abortion for the first 14 weeks of pregnancy.

The Ombudsperson’s Office, which is structurally independent from the executive and has powers to document and investigate acts by the national government, remains vacant. The office has not operated normally since 2013, when the mandate of the then-deputy ombudsperson expired. The office’s performance and ability to protect rights has been limited. The National Penitentiary Office reported 176 alleged cases of torture or ill-treatment in federal prisons in 2020 and 77 from January through June 2021. The Attorney General’s Office reported 16 violent deaths of people detained in federal prisons in 2020.

Spotlight initiative, a global campaign focused on combating gender-based violence worldwide. In December 2020, Argentina’s Congress passed a landmark bill to legalize abortion up to the 14th week of https://cvfpb-voile.fr/100-years-of-womens-suffrage-in-sweden-in-custodia-legis-law-librarians-of-congress/ pregnancy.

“We’re not against men. All we want to do is take apart a system that has abused and hurt women.”

This limits a woman´s autonomy, which is often a key factor in situations where violence emerges,” continues Cari. While individual prostitution is legal in Argentina, the promotion, facilitation, or forcing of https://impact.zan-art.ro/2023/01/05/filipino-family/ people into prostitution is illegal.

Often, when you use the word “worker,” you think about someone collecting a salary. But here, we look at a “worker” as someone who does work, even if it’s unpaid, to support her family. In addition to enhancing existing communication channels and coordinating with the judiciary, we also worked to create new communication channels through WhatsApp and email. We declared services related to gender-based violence key essential services and did the same with shelters or homes for people facing gender-based violence.

Domestic violence

While in class with Argentines, female classmates and I fervently discussed our experiences, sharing our stories and the catcall-culture we encountered. When abroad, you are likely to experience uncomfortable aspects of cultural assimilation, but this level of discomfort should never be asked of you—and it wasn’t asked of me. I chose to be relatively private about my experience, but the on-site IFSA office staff immediately swept in to help. You may be trying to practice cultural relativism and extend latitude where you wouldn’t back home, but assault, rape, and sexual harassment are undeniably wrong everywhere and never your fault. The line between necessary cultural adjustment and street harassment is difficult to parse, but it firmly exists. Discomfort is a thing apart from insecurity, and both IFSA staff and Argentine women can help you distinguish between the two and resolve issues that cross that line. By now, the link between authoritarianism and the repression of women and gender nonconforming people is clear.

381 Argentinian Woman Stock Photos, Images & Pictures

More than 30 women took part in the training, and learned about how to report gender-based violence, resources for accessing services and developing skills for violence prevention. Abortion in Argentina was legalized up to fourteen weeks of pregnancy on 30 December 2020. Previously it was prohibited, and was legal only in cases of rape, or when the woman’s life or health was in danger. The Argentine Penal Code 846 had been amended https://countrywaybridalboutique.com/latin-women-features/argentinian-women-features/ in 2008 to place stricter sanctions against women who seek an abortion, as well as any medical staff involved in the act.

“In the past, regions such as North America and Europe have been at the forefront of movements to expand sexual and reproductive rights,” Mariela Belski, the executive director for Amnesty International Argentina, told NPR. “However, it is currently the trans feminist movements in Latin America that are advancing discussions that place reproductive autonomy and gender justice at center stage.” The new administration of President Alberto Fernández is signaling that it wants to meet the movement’s expectations.

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